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on January 31, 2025

Riding helmet - types of certification: EN 1384:2023 and VG1

Riding helmet – types of certification: EN 1384:2023 and VG1

Safety is a key element when riding a horse. One of the most important accessories for protecting a rider is a helmet . When choosing one, it's worth paying attention to certification standards , which determine the level of protection a given product offers. In Europe, the most commonly used standards are EN 1384:2023 and VG1 . Below, we discuss their meanings and differences.

EN 1384:2023 certification

The EN 1384 standard is one of the oldest and most well-known standards for certifying equestrian helmets in Europe. In 2023 it was updated to meet the growing demands for rider protection and comfort.

Main requirements of EN 1384:2023:
  • Impact protection – helmets must effectively absorb energy in the event of a fall or impact.
  • Stability on the head – the helmet should stay in place even during dynamic movements.
  • Ventilation – the standard requires adequate air circulation to ensure comfort of use.
  • Puncture resistance – the materials used in the helmet must withstand the pressure of sharp objects.

Why choose a helmet with the EN 1384:2023 certificate?

Helmets with this certificate provide a high level of protection and meet European safety standards. The 2023 update incorporates new technologies and more rigorous testing, making them even more reliable.

VG1 certification

The VG1 standard was developed as a response to the needs of the equestrian market after the temporary withdrawal of the old version of EN 1384 in 2014. VG1 is still widely recognized and accepted in Europe.

Main requirements of VG1:
  • Energy absorption – helmets must effectively protect the head against high-impact impacts.
  • Deformation resistance – materials are tested for deformation during a fall.
  • Straps and fasteners – must be durable and ensure the helmet remains stable on the head.
  • Side protection – the VG1 standard places great emphasis on protecting the temples and sides of the head.

Advantages of VG1 certified helmets

  • They meet the safety requirements of many European countries,
  • are adapted to market needs after the withdrawal of the old EN 1384 standard,
  • remain a solid choice for recreational and professional riders.

Differences between EN 1384:2023 and VG1

While both standards meet high safety requirements, EN 1384:2023 is more advanced and stringent than VG1 due to its newer requirements and tests based on the latest technological research.

Characteristics EN 1384:2023 VG1
Year of introduction 2023 (update) 2014
Scope of protection Vertical and lateral impacts Mostly vertical strikes
Rigorous testing More advanced tests Standardized tests
Popularity Used throughout Europe Recognized and accepted in Europe

How to choose the right helmet?

When choosing a riding helmet, pay attention to the following aspects:
  • Certification – make sure the helmet meets at least one of the standards listed (EN 1384:2023 or VG1).
  • Fit – the helmet should fit your head perfectly without causing any discomfort.
  • Ventilation – especially important when riding on warm days.
  • Weight – lightweight helmets are more comfortable for longer use.

Summary

Choosing the right riding helmet is an investment in your safety. EN 1384:2023 and VG1 certifications guarantee a high level of protection, but EN 1384:2023 is a more advanced standard that incorporates modern technologies and more rigorous testing.

Before purchasing, it is worth carefully analyzing your needs and choosing the model that best meets them. If you are looking for reliable helmets, check out the Equus Brand offer and choose a product that will provide you with comfort and protection while riding.
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