Posted by Magdalena Nieckula
on January 31, 2025
Riding helmet – certification types: EN 1384:2023 and VG1
Safety is a key element of horseback riding. One of the most important accessories providing protection to the rider is the helmet. When choosing one, it is worth paying attention to the certification standards, which define the level of protection offered by a given product. In Europe, the most commonly used standards are EN 1384:2023 and VG1. Below, we discuss their meaning and differences.EN 1384:2023 Certification
The EN 1384 standard is one of the oldest and best-known certification standards for riding helmets in Europe. In 2023, it was updated to meet the growing requirements for rider protection and comfort.Main requirements of EN 1384:2023:
- Impact protection – helmets must effectively absorb energy in the event of a fall or impact.
- Head stability – the helmet should remain in place even during dynamic movements.
- Ventilation – the standard requires adequate air circulation, ensuring user comfort.
- Penetration resistance – materials used in the helmet must withstand pressure from sharp objects.
Why should you choose a helmet with the EN 1384:2023 certificate?
Helmets with this certificate provide a high level of protection and meet European safety norms. The 2023 update incorporates new technologies and more rigorous testing, making them even more reliable.VG1 Certification
The VG1 standard was developed in response to the needs of the equestrian market following the temporary withdrawal of the old version of EN 1384 in 2014. VG1 is still widely recognized and accepted in Europe.Main requirements of VG1:
- Energy absorption – helmets must effectively protect the head against high-force impacts.
- Resistance to deformation – materials are tested for deformation during a fall.
- Straps and fastenings – must be durable and ensure the helmet remains stable on the head.
- Lateral protection – the VG1 standard places great emphasis on protecting the temples and sides of the head.
Advantages of helmets with the VG1 certificate
- They meet safety requirements in many European countries,
- they are adapted to market needs following the withdrawal of the old EN 1384 standard,
- they remain a solid choice for both recreational and professional riders.
Differences between EN 1384:2023 and VG1
Although both standards meet high safety requirements, EN 1384:2023 is more advanced and rigorous than VG1, due to its newer requirements and tests based on the latest technological research.| Features | EN 1384:2023 | VG1 |
|---|---|---|
| Introduction year | 2023 (update) | 2014 |
| Protection scope | Vertical and lateral impacts | Mainly vertical impacts |
| Test rigor | More advanced tests | Standard tests |
| Popularity | Used throughout Europe | Recognized and accepted in Europe |
How to choose the right helmet?
When choosing a riding helmet, pay attention to the following aspects:- Certification – ensure that the helmet holds at least one of the listed standards (EN 1384:2023 or VG1).
- Fit – the helmet should fit perfectly on your head without causing discomfort.
- Ventilation – important, especially when riding on warm days.
- Weight – lightweight helmets are more comfortable during prolonged use.
Summary
Choosing the right riding helmet is an investment in safety. The EN 1384:2023 and VG1 certificates guarantee a high level of protection, but EN 1384:2023 is a more advanced standard that incorporates modern technologies and more rigorous testing.Before purchasing, it is worth carefully analyzing your needs and choosing the model that best meets them. If you are looking for reliable helmets, check out the Equus Brand offer and choose a product that will provide you with comfort and protection during horseback riding.
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